All articles
AI Consumes More Each Year Even When Each Request Costs Less
The share of energy devoted to inference in the lifecycle of large AI models has progressed significantly in recent years, to the point where it now exceeds that of training. In other words, running AI now costs more energy than building it. And this reversal occurs precisely at the moment when each
Rich Countries Will Run Out of Workers Long Before Running Out of Jobs
Demographic aging has already cost advanced economies 0.10 points of wage growth and 0.13 points of productivity per year between the early 2000s and the late 2010s. This is not a projection. This is what has already occurred, quietly, while public debate focused on financial bubbles and debt crises
AI Accelerates Early Career Starts and Cuts the Trajectory That Follows
A junior consultant equipped with an AI assistant produces today work that only a senior would have delivered five years ago. It's documented, measured, and presented as a victory. What the same studies note in a footnote: that senior never existed. They didn't have time to develop. The debate on AI
One Man, an Army of Agents
The American company with no employees is not a marginal phenomenon. There are approximately 29.8 to 30.4 million of them (data from 2022-2023), which together produce about 6.8% of American GDP. Each month, a growing number of new ones are added. This phenomenon was already circulating before AI. W
What Latin America Knows About the Poor That Europe Refuses to Learn
Twenty years of converging data point toward a rare conclusion in social policy: conditional cash transfers work. In the Brazil-Ecuador-Mexico zone, they are associated with a 24% reduction in mortality among children under five, according to an ISGlobal study published in JAMA Network Open in 202
Young People's Mental Health Resists Simple Solutions
One in five adolescents suffers from a diagnosable mental disorder in OECD countries. This figure has stagnated for ten years despite an explosion in resources devoted to the issue. And among 10-14 year-olds, the suicide rate experienced significant growth in 2020, a year when the entire world barri
The athlete's body becomes a digital asset of the club
A considerable number of musculoskeletal injuries occur each year in global professional sport. This is the figure that wearable manufacturers wave around to justify a market that reaches 98 billion dollars in 2026 and grows by 4% annually. The promise is compelling: sensors fixed to an athlete's bo
Platforms Undermine Trust in Information Downward but Are Still Increasingly Consulted
Global trust in information stands at 37% worldwide in 2026. Trust in social media is at 22%. And for the first time since the Reuters Institute has measured this data, digital platforms — social networks, online video, chatbots — surpass all other information sources combined, with 54% of global au
The European State-Funded Museum Learns to Survive Without It
In 2024, Madrid's Prado received 3.5 million visitors. The Uffizi Gallery in Florence exceeded 4 million for the first time in its history. These figures, presented as victories, mask a growing fragility: both institutions depend significantly on public funding that is contracting, and the model tha
Without Local News, American Counties Vote Less and Grow Poorer
When a county's last newspaper closes, property crimes increase, voter turnout drops, and voters' ballots become more polarized around a single party. These three effects are no longer sociologist hypotheses: they are measured, statistically significant, and published in 2026 in the *Journal of Regi
European Rail Freight Is Declining and the Electric Truck Is Taking Its Place
In 2024, rail's share of freight in the European Union represents 5.4% of total freight across all modes according to Eurostat, or approximately 17% if limited to inland domestic freight alone (excluding maritime). In the 1990s, this share was significantly higher. Thirty years of modal shift polici
Intensive Tutoring Works But Struggles to Scale
A meta-analysis of 89 randomized controlled trials has just quantified what education practitioners have sensed for decades: high-dose tutoring produces an effect of +0.29 standard deviations on academic performance. It is one of the best-documented interventions in the entire education science lite
Book Review — K-pop as Industrial Policy: What South Korea Did That France Didn't Dare
South Korea built in three decades an export machine for culture generating several tens of billions of dollars. In 2023, its cultural exports represented several billion dollars — a remarkable performance, even though Korean shipyards alone exported $21.8 billion USD that year, with steel adding to
Africa Trains Healthcare Workers But Has No Money to Employ Them
Sub-Saharan Africa has produced 1.4 million additional healthcare workers in six years. They exist. They are trained. And 943,000 of them are unemployed in the health systems that need them most. This figure, drawn from the State of the Health Workforce in Africa 2026 report published by WHO Afro
Europe Quantifies the Cost of Wild Bee Decline
A collapse of wild pollinators by 2030 would result in a loss of well-being of 24 billion euros for Europe in the broad sense (12 billion for the EU alone), primarily borne by consumers through price increases. This is the central figure from a study published in Nature Communications in November 20
In Latin America, Democracies Don't Die, They Are Hollowed Out
Four out of five Latin Americans live under an elected government. This statistic, drawn from the UNDP's Democracy and Development 2026 report, was reassuring ten years ago. It is troubling today. Not because the figure has declined, but because it conceals what it no longer measures: the quality of
School: The Only Bulwark Against AI's Wage Premium
A position requiring artificial intelligence skills is remunerated 62% more than a comparable position without this requirement — this is what the PwC 2026 Global AI Jobs Barometer measures, based on analysis of one billion job postings across 27 countries. These jobs are progressing, according to t
Offshore Wind Misses Its Zero-Subsidy Promise
Europe was supposed to install 120 gigawatts of offshore wind by 2030. It will have at best 70. In three years, the sector that presented itself as proof that renewables could compete with gas without public aid has accumulated failed auctions, frozen projects, and spectacular withdrawals. TotalEner
Sensors Give the Amateur the Analysis of an Olympic Champion
Ten years ago, precise biomechanical analysis down to the millimeter was reserved for national training centers. Today, a weekend runner can obtain from their wrist or shoe data that Olympic staffs did not have before the London Games. The democratization of sports sensors is not a marketing promise
Stockholm Proves That the Fifteen-Minute City Is Built on Buses
Transform Transport's 15min City Score was developed in 2024 from a Toolkit tested on 112 cities of the EU Mission, before being extended in 2026 to a Europe Map covering 786 European Functional Urban Areas (FUAs). Data from this map indicates that cities in Southern and Central Europe generally sco
In China, the Desire for Children Has Collapsed in Ten Years
In 2012, 5% of young Chinese women said they wanted no children. In 2023, they are 47%. This is not a gradual shift: it is a collapse, over a decade, of the very desire for motherhood in the world's second-largest economy. No demographic policy progresses at this speed. No government had anticipated
VAR Resolved Offside and Displaced the Problem
Since its introduction in the major European leagues, VAR has been presented as a refereeing revolution. It would put an end to gross errors, make the game fairer, substitute objectivity for human fallibility. Seven years later, a meta-analysis covering 15,000 matches from the four major European le
Soil Restoration Sequesters Half as Much Carbon as Expected
Climate models needed a hero. Soil restoration seemed perfect for the role. In March 2026, a study published in MDPI Sustainability closed that chapter: across 1.2 billion hectares of degraded land, the real potential for organic carbon sequestration is 38.5 gigatonnes of carbon — two to three tim
Harvard Rehabilitates Strength Training After Thirty Years of Cardio Cult
One hundred forty-seven thousand adults followed for thirty years. That is the cohort exploited by a team of researchers from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health to pose a simple question: does strength training extend life? The answer, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine in