Thématique

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1150 publications
Building Labs Does Not Retain Researchers
Science & Technologie

Building Labs Does Not Retain Researchers

The data that the UNESCO Institute for Statistics publishes in 2026 documents sustained growth in global R&D investments, but also signals persistent inequalities and masks a deeper fracture. East Asia now devotes a significant share of its GDP to research, at a level close to that of Europe and Nor

7 min
AI in Asian Administrations Rarely Becomes True Public Good
IA & Travail

AI in Asian Administrations Rarely Becomes True Public Good

A study by the Asian Development Bank published in June 2026 documents a massive gap between stated intentions and operational reality. Asian governments have multiplied AI systems presented as digital public goods, but very few meet the standards of openness, reusability, and accountability that gi

8 min
France Chooses Which Spending to Protect
Économie & Développement

France Chooses Which Spending to Protect

French public debt reached 117.5% of GDP at the end of the first quarter of 2026, after an increase of 75.6 billion euros in three months, according to INSEE. This figure reflects more than just budgetary tension: it raises a concrete governance question—that of knowing which spending deserves prote

7 min
The Red Sea Moves to Shared Management
Environnement & Biodiversité

The Red Sea Moves to Shared Management

Seven countries bordering the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden have just crossed a threshold rarely achieved in environmental diplomacy: an operational and financed joint management of their shared marine spaces. The HESBERSGA initiative, launched on July 1, 2026 under the aegis of UNEP and the regional

8 min
Canada Bets on a Common Tool to Treat Before Disease Takes Hold
Santé mondiale

Canada Bets on a Common Tool to Treat Before Disease Takes Hold

Prevention remains the poor relation of health systems: less visible than treatment, less reimbursed, less organized. A Canadian team decided to tackle this problem at its root by building a standardized tool capable of identifying risks before they become emergencies. The project is based on analys

6 min
Women's Education Is Advancing in South Asia, Their Employment Is Stagnating
Innovation sociale

Women's Education Is Advancing in South Asia, Their Employment Is Stagnating

In South Asia, women are increasingly educated and decreasingly employed relative to how men have ever been. The female labor force participation rate there plateaus around 32%, compared to 77% for men, according to the World Bank, despite decades of educational progress. This disconnect between edu

7 min
French Productivity Rebounds Without Closing Its Fundamental Gap
Économie & Développement

French Productivity Rebounds Without Closing Its Fundamental Gap

By end of 2025, French labor productivity had almost returned to its 2019 level. But this recovery masks a deeper gap: according to INSEE, it remains 4.1 points below the trend of the 2010s, meaning that France structurally produces less per hour worked than it should have if the pre-crisis trajecto

6 min
Housing Absorbs Growth Gains in the Eurozone
Économie & Développement

Housing Absorbs Growth Gains in the Eurozone

Housing prices rose 4.7% over one year in the eurozone, according to Eurostat. This figure, measured in the first quarter of 2026, summarizes a problem that transcends the real estate cycle: in several European countries, nominal growth produces income that evaporates before even reaching households

10 min
France is Aging and Will Need to Provide More Care with Fewer Working-Age People
Démographie & Société

France is Aging and Will Need to Provide More Care with Fewer Working-Age People

The population projections published by INSEE on June 8, 2026 trace a French demographic trajectory through 2070 that poses an equation simple to state and difficult to resolve. The number of dependent elderly people will increase, while the number of working-age people available to finance and care

7 min
Africa Tests Aid Measured by Jobs Created
Innovation sociale

Africa Tests Aid Measured by Jobs Created

In World Bank-funded economic inclusion programs in sub-Saharan Africa, success is measured by revenues generated after aid ends, not by money distributed. Assistance that does not produce self-sufficiency is a recurrent expense. The IDA FY25 report records 374,880 beneficiaries of economic inclusio

7 min
The Gulf Bets on AI to Diversify Its Economy
IA & Travail

The Gulf Bets on AI to Diversify Its Economy

Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and their neighbors in the Gulf Cooperation Council have committed tens of billions of dollars to artificial intelligence, united by a shared conviction: oil revenues alone will no longer suffice. The IMF estimates that AI could increase non-oil GDP in Gulf co

8 min
Asia Secures Its Scientific Capacities Without Closing Its Networks
Science & Technologie

Asia Secures Its Scientific Capacities Without Closing Its Networks

In 2026, the Japan Science and Technology Agency published an in-depth analysis of the links between innovation policy and scientific diplomacy, offering a rare map of Asian strategies in this domain. The major scientific powers of the region—Japan, China, South Korea, and India—have all engaged in

8 min
China and Mongolia Open Digital Access Without Opening Debate
Culture & Idées

China and Mongolia Open Digital Access Without Opening Debate

The 2025 annual report from UNESCO's Beijing office documents concrete progress on digital accessibility in China and media reforms in Mongolia, across five East Asian countries monitored by the organization. These advances matter: they broaden the reach of information, reduce real access divides, a

7 min
Educational AI Has Arrived
Éducation & Mobilité sociale

Educational AI Has Arrived

France devotes approximately 6.7 to 6.8% of its GDP to education (full national scope), which is more than the OECD average, including on the restricted scope comparable to the OECD where the figure stands at 5.4% versus 4.9% on average—and yet obtains results among the most unequal in the developed

8 min
North America Relies on Immigration to Counter Demographic Decline
Démographie & Société

North America Relies on Immigration to Counter Demographic Decline

The United States and Canada are well below the replacement fertility threshold of 2.1 children per woman with no foreseeable reversal, and it is now net migration that sustains demographic growth on the continent. This shift transforms immigration from a matter of societal choice into a structural

8 min
Infrastructure First, Algorithms Second
IA & Travail

Infrastructure First, Algorithms Second

In 2024, the ILO and the World Bank estimate that between 26% and 38% of jobs in Latin America are exposed to generative AI. Approximately 17 million jobs capable of gaining in productivity remain blocked by gaps in digital access and infrastructure. The fastest digital transformation in the region'

8 min
Europe Must Map the Wetlands It Wants to Restore
Environnement & Biodiversité

Europe Must Map the Wetlands It Wants to Restore

The European Union adopted in 2024 a law imposing the restoration of at least 30% of all habitats in poor condition—forests, grasslands, wetlands, rivers, lakes and other ecosystems covered by the regulation—by 2030, but harmonized data on the actual state of these ecosystems remain rare at the cont

8 min
Rabat Makes the Book a Urban Policy
Culture & Idées

Rabat Makes the Book a Urban Policy

In 2026, Rabat is designated World Book Capital by UNESCO, joining a list that has included Ljubljana, Guadalajara, and Strasbourg. The Moroccan city did not wait for this recognition to build an editorial scene: it is home to 54 publishing houses and hosts the third largest international book and p

8 min
Housing Crisis and Productivity Stagnation
Économie & Développement

Housing Crisis and Productivity Stagnation

The Spring 2026 Economic Update, published on April 28, 2026 and accessible on budget.canada.ca, provides 51 billion dollars for infrastructure and a productivity tax deduction capable of generating several billion dollars of additional annual production, according to the Canadian government. Ottawa

7 min
The Social Safety Net Cushions Poverty Without Combating It
Innovation sociale

The Social Safety Net Cushions Poverty Without Combating It

French redistribution delivers on its cushioning promises, but hits a limit that monetary transfers alone cannot overcome. In 2023, solidarity benefits and direct taxes brought the poverty rate down from 21.7% to 15.4%, a reduction of 6.3 percentage points, according to DREES data. Yet 9.8 million p

8 min
France Experiments, but Knows Not How to Scale
Innovation sociale

France Experiments, but Knows Not How to Scale

The Court of Accounts has put it plainly in black and white: twenty territories labeled during the first wave of the French Impact program in February 2019, within the framework of the ESS Growth Pact, and no one knows how to measure what it has produced. France has a genuine capacity to launch loca

7 min
The UAE Loosens the Stranglehold of Hormuz
Logistique & Transport

The UAE Loosens the Stranglehold of Hormuz

When a single strait concentrates 20% of global oil trade in a passage just 54 kilometers wide, vulnerability is not an abstract geopolitical concept. For the United Arab Emirates, whose essential hydrocarbon exports and merchandise imports transit through the Strait of Hormuz, this is a concrete co

8 min
South Africa Bets on Quantum Without Building Its Own Machines
Science & Technologie

South Africa Bets on Quantum Without Building Its Own Machines

The shortest path to technological sovereignty rarely passes through manufacturing. South Africa has just illustrated this by opening a sixth national quantum research hub, anchored at the University of Pretoria, without seeking to produce a single qubit locally. The wager is different: to train res

7 min
France Is Letting Adjustment Happen by Default
Économie & Développement

France Is Letting Adjustment Happen by Default

There is a way never to make a choice: let arithmetic decide for you. France has practiced this art with remarkable consistency for fifteen years. The result is mechanical, documented, and visible in any FIPECO fact sheet: when the apparent interest rate on debt exceeds nominal growth, each year wit

7 min
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